Embark on an exciting journey around the globe as you test your knowledge of mountains, capitals, cultures, and landmarks in our geography trivia challenge that'll make you see the world in a whole new way!
1. Standing at 19,341 feet, which peak is Africa's tallest mountain?
Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is Africa's highest mountain and the world's highest free-standing mountain structure.
2. Which sea, connected to the Black Sea, holds the distinction of being both the most shallow and smallest sea on Earth?
Sea of Azov
The Sea of Azov, with an average depth of only 23 feet and an area of 14,500 square miles, is the world's shallowest and smallest sea.
3. The mighty K2 peak, second only to Everest in height, is situated in which mountain range?
Karakoram Range
K2, reaching 28,251 feet, is located in the Karakoram Range along the Pakistan-China border.
4. Which Himalayan kingdom uses the thunder dragon as its national symbol, earning it a distinctive nickname?
Bhutan
Bhutan's national symbol is the thunder dragon (Druk), and the country is officially known as Druk Yul, or Land of the Thunder Dragon.
5. Which geographical point marks the true southern tip of the African continent?
Cape Agulhas
Cape Agulhas, not the more famous Cape of Good Hope, is actually the southernmost point of the African continent.
Want to use these trivia questions at your event?
Sign up for azigy to host live, multiplayer trivia quizzes! You can use our curated question packs (like this one!), or create your own!
Learn more!6. The enormous Salar de Uyuni, Earth's largest salt flat, is located in which South American nation?
Bolivia
Salar de Uyuni, covering over 4,086 square miles, is located in southwest Bolivia and is the world's largest salt flat.
7. Which narrow waterway connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden, dividing Arabia from Africa?
Bab el Mandeb
The Bab el Mandeb strait is a crucial shipping lane that separates the Arabian Peninsula from the Horn of Africa.
8. After Greenland, which Indonesian island ranks as the world's second-largest?
New Guinea
New Guinea, partially controlled by Indonesia, is the world's second-largest island with an area of 303,381 square miles.
9. Among all capital cities worldwide, which one is situated at the highest latitude?
Reykjavik, Iceland
Reykjavik, Iceland's capital, is the world's northernmost capital city, located at approximately 64°N latitude.
10. Located on the northern coast of South America, what city serves as Suriname's capital?
Paramaribo
Paramaribo is Suriname's capital and largest city, situated on the banks of the Suriname River.
11. Which continent has the smallest land mass of all seven continents?
Australia
Australia, covering approximately 3 million square miles, is the smallest of Earth's seven continents.
12. How many individual lakes comprise North America's Great Lakes system?
5
The Great Lakes system consists of five lakes: Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario.
13. Which major American metropolis is nicknamed 'La Ciudad de Los Angeles'?
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California's largest city, is known as 'The City of Angels' due to its Spanish name 'El Pueblo de la Reina de Los Angeles'.
14. Due to its numerous water features, which Midwestern U.S. city earned the nickname 'City of Fountains'?
Kansas City
Kansas City has more fountains than any city except Rome, earning it the nickname 'City of Fountains'.
15. Which Mediterranean island, separated from mainland Italy by the Strait of Messina, is the largest in the sea?
Sicily
Sicily, with an area of 9,926 square miles, is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.
16. Situated in a valley between the Hindu Kush mountains, which city serves as Afghanistan's capital?
Kabul
Kabul, located in eastern Afghanistan at an elevation of 5,876 feet, is the nation's capital and largest city.
17. The vast Kalahari Desert covers much of which African nation's territory?
Botswana
The Kalahari Desert covers up to 70% of Botswana's land area, dominating the country's geography.
18. What natural waterway creates a significant portion of the boundary between Texas and Mexico?
Rio Grande
The Rio Grande forms about 1,254 miles of the border between the United States and Mexico.
19. With over 200 million inhabitants, which nation has Africa's largest population?
Nigeria
Nigeria is Africa's most populous country with over 200 million people, representing about 15% of Africa's total population.
20. Despite Egypt's fame for pyramids, which country actually has the most pyramid structures?
Sudan
Sudan has over 200 pyramids, more than Egypt, built by rulers of ancient Kush and Nubia.
21. Dragon's Breath Cave in which African country contains Earth's largest known underground lake?
Namibia
The Dragon's Breath Cave in Namibia contains the world's largest known underground lake, discovered in 1986.
22. The mysterious Bermuda Triangle is situated in which of Earth's major oceans?
Atlantic Ocean
The Bermuda Triangle is located in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean.
23. How many sovereign nations make up the continent of Africa?
54
Africa consists of 54 internationally recognized sovereign states, making it the continent with the most independent countries.
24. Which coastal city serves as the capital and largest urban center of Senegal?
Dakar
Dakar, located on the Cap-Vert peninsula, is Senegal's capital and largest city.
25. Which mountain system features Mount Everest and other peaks that dominate the roof of the world?
The Himalayas
The Himalayas contain Earth's highest peaks, including Mount Everest at 29,029 feet, forming a natural barrier between the Indian subcontinent and Tibet.
26. In which southwestern U.S. state can visitors find the massive geological wonder carved by the Colorado River?
Arizona
The Grand Canyon, located in northern Arizona, was carved by the Colorado River over millions of years and extends for 277 miles.
27. Which ancient Mediterranean city houses the iconic temple complex dedicated to Athena on the Acropolis?
Athens, Greece
The Parthenon, built in the 5th century BCE, sits atop the Acropolis in Athens, Greece, as a symbol of ancient Greek civilization.
28. Which North African metropolis, situated along the Nile River, serves as Egypt's administrative center?
Cairo
Cairo, Egypt's largest city and capital, is the largest city in the Arab world and sits at the delta of the Nile River.
29. Which massive landmass in the North Atlantic holds the title of world's biggest island?
Greenland
Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark, is the world's largest island that is not a continent.
30. What monetary unit has served as Japan's official form of currency since 1871?
The Japanese yen
The Japanese yen was adopted in 1871 during the Meiji period and remains Japan's official currency.
31. Which city on the banks of the Mississippi River functions as Minnesota's state capital?
Saint Paul
Saint Paul, part of the Twin Cities along with Minneapolis, has been Minnesota's capital city since 1858.
32. How many distinct major ocean basins are recognized on Earth?
Five
Earth has five major oceans: the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern (Antarctic), and Arctic.
33. In which part of the United Kingdom can visitors find the prehistoric monument of standing stones on Salisbury Plain?
England
Stonehenge, located in Wiltshire, England, was built between 3000-2000 BCE and is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments.
34. Which New England state has the distinction of being the most compact in the United States?
Rhode Island
Rhode Island, with only 1,545 square miles of land area, is the smallest U.S. state by total area.
35. Which mountain chain forms the longest mountain range system in North America?
The Rocky Mountains
The Rocky Mountains stretch over 3,000 miles from British Columbia to New Mexico, making them the longest mountain range in North America.
36. Which city along the Ottawa River serves as the national capital of Canada?
Ottawa
Ottawa, located in Ontario on the Ottawa River, has been Canada's capital city since 1857.
37. Which iconic African river stretches over 6,650 kilometers, making it Earth's longest?
The Nile
The Nile River, flowing northward through 11 countries to the Mediterranean Sea, is the world's longest river at 6,650 kilometers.
38. In which South Asian nation can visitors find the marble mausoleum built by Shah Jahan?
India
The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, was built in the 17th century by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb for his beloved wife.
39. Which Nordic island nation is characterized by its dramatic landscape of glaciers and volcanoes?
Iceland
Iceland earned its nickname due to its unique landscape featuring active volcanoes and Europe's largest glaciers.
40. In which Middle Eastern metropolis does the 2,717-foot Burj Khalifa pierce the sky?
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
The Burj Khalifa in Dubai has been the world's tallest building since its completion in 2010, standing at 2,717 feet.
41. Which city, nicknamed 'Little Paris', serves as Romania's governmental center?
Bucharest
Bucharest, Romania's capital since 1862, earned its nickname due to its elegant architecture and tree-lined boulevards.
42. In which European nation can visitors explore the Moorish palace complex in Granada?
Spain
The Alhambra, a palace and fortress complex in Granada, Spain, was built in the 13th and 14th centuries by Moorish rulers.
43. Which ocean basin covers approximately one-third of Earth's surface area?
The Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is Earth's largest and deepest ocean, covering about 63 million square miles.
44. Which European capital city is divided by the Danube River into Buda and Pest?
Budapest
Budapest, Hungary's capital, was formed in 1873 by unifying the cities of Buda and Pest, which are separated by the Danube River.
45. In which Mediterranean country can tourists visit Rome's ancient amphitheater?
Italy
The Colosseum, built in the 1st century AD, is located in Rome, Italy, and could hold up to 50,000-80,000 spectators.
Are you liking these trivia questions?
You can use them to play multiplayer trivia at your own event!
Try out azigy!46. Which U.S. state encompasses more territory than Texas, California, and Montana combined?
Alaska
Alaska, at 663,268 square miles, is more than twice the size of Texas, the second-largest state.
47. What is the world's oldest currency still in use, serving as Britain's official tender?
The pound sterling
The pound sterling, dating back to Anglo-Saxon times, is the world's oldest currency still in active use.
48. Which Scandinavian capital city is home to the famous Little Mermaid statue?
Copenhagen
Copenhagen, Denmark's capital, features the iconic Little Mermaid statue, installed in 1913 and inspired by Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale.
49. Which continent spans from the Arctic Circle to the equator, covering about 30% of Earth's land area?
Asia
Asia is Earth's largest continent, covering approximately 17.2 million square miles across 48 countries.
50. In which European nation can visitors tour the grand palace of the Sun King, Louis XIV?
France
The Palace of Versailles, located near Paris, France, was built in the 17th century as the principal royal residence of French kings.
51. Which central European city, famous for its musical heritage, serves as Austria's capital?
Vienna
Vienna, Austria's capital since 1155, was home to many famous composers and remains a global center for classical music.
52. What European language is officially spoken by over 200 million people in South America?
Portuguese
Portuguese is Brazil's official language, brought by Portuguese colonizers in the 16th century.
53. Which river, stretching 2,341 miles, is the longest tributary system in North America?
The Missouri River
The Missouri River is the longest river in North America, flowing 2,341 miles before joining the Mississippi River.
54. How many primary time zones span across mainland Australia?
Three
Australia's mainland is divided into three time zones: Eastern, Central, and Western Standard Time.
55. Which city in central Texas serves as the state's seat of government?
Austin
Austin has been the capital of Texas since 1839 and is located in the central part of the state.
56. Which nation spans eleven time zones and covers more than one-eighth of Earth's inhabited land area?
Russia
Russia is the world's largest country by land area, covering over 17 million square kilometers across two continents.
57. Which West Coast metropolis features an iconic orange suspension bridge spanning its bay?
San Francisco, California
The Golden Gate Bridge, completed in 1937, is San Francisco's most recognizable landmark and spans the Golden Gate strait.
58. Which six states comprise the northeastern region historically known as New England?
Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut and Rhode Island
These six states form New England, a region known for its colonial history, distinct culture, and fall foliage.
59. Which state is home to the giant sequoias, Earth's most massive trees?
California
California's Sierra Nevada mountains are home to giant sequoias, including the General Sherman tree, the largest tree by volume.
60. With fewer than 600,000 residents, which U.S. state has the smallest population?
Wyoming
Wyoming has the lowest population of any U.S. state, with approximately 580,000 residents as of 2021.
61. At 282 feet below sea level, what location marks the lowest elevation point in the United States?
Death Valley
Death Valley, located in California's Mojave Desert, contains Badwater Basin, the lowest point in North America.
62. Which massive granite sculpture in the Black Hills features the faces of four U.S. presidents?
Mount Rushmore
Mount Rushmore features 60-foot-high carvings of Presidents Washington, Jefferson, Roosevelt, and Lincoln.
63. Including Hawaii and Alaska, how many time zones span across all U.S. states and territories?
6
The U.S. spans six time zones: Eastern, Central, Mountain, Pacific, Alaska, and Hawaii-Aleutian.
64. Which Alaskan peak holds the title of highest mountain in North America?
Denali
Denali (formerly Mount McKinley) reaches 20,310 feet, making it North America's highest peak.
65. What fruit-based nickname is commonly used to refer to New York City?
The Big Apple
New York City gained the nickname 'The Big Apple' in the 1920s, popularized by jazz musicians.
66. Which Pacific Northwest city is known as the Emerald City due to its lush greenery?
Seattle, Washington
Seattle earned this nickname due to the evergreen forests surrounding the city and its year-round green landscape.
67. Which city on the Missouri River serves as South Dakota's capital?
Pierre
Pierre, located in central South Dakota on the Missouri River, has been the state capital since 1889.
68. Which city, named after Andrew Jackson, is the capital of Mississippi?
Jackson
Jackson became Mississippi's capital in 1821 and was named after Andrew Jackson, who later became the seventh U.S. president.
69. Which independent city-state, encompassing just 0.44 square kilometers, is the world's smallest country?
The Vatican City
The Vatican City, the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church, is the world's smallest sovereign state.
70. Which country contains more than half of all natural lakes on Earth?
Canada
Canada contains about 60% of all natural lakes in the world, with over 2 million lakes across its territory.
71. Which is the only continent that the equator, Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn, and prime meridian all pass through?
Africa
Africa is uniquely positioned to be the only continent that extends into all four hemispheres.
72. Located in Venezuela, which waterfall holds the record for the world's highest uninterrupted drop?
Angel Falls
Angel Falls drops 3,212 feet uninterrupted, making it the world's highest waterfall.
73. Which South American desert is considered Earth's most arid non-polar region?
The Atacama Desert in northern Chile
The Atacama Desert is the driest non-polar desert in the world, with some areas receiving no rainfall for decades.
74. In which European capital city can visitors find the famous 18th-century Spanish Steps?
Rome, Italy
The Spanish Steps, built between 1723-1725, are located in Rome and connect the Piazza di Spagna with the Trinità dei Monti church.
75. Which Pacific nation's diverse landscapes served as the filming location for Middle-earth in Peter Jackson's epic fantasy trilogy?
New Zealand
New Zealand's varied terrain, from mountains to forests, provided the backdrop for The Lord of the Rings films from 2001-2003.
76. Covering over 3.6 million square miles, which desert holds the title of Earth's largest hot desert?
The Sahara Desert
The Sahara Desert spans across much of North Africa and is the world's largest hot desert.
77. With over 151,019 miles of shoreline, which nation boasts the world's longest coastline?
Canada
Canada's coastline, including its mainland and numerous islands, is the longest of any country in the world.
78. Which planned city, built as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne, serves as Australia's capital?
Canberra
Canberra was chosen as Australia's capital in 1908 as a compromise between rivals Sydney and Melbourne.
79. Which two continents lie entirely below the equator?
Australia and Antarctica
Australia and Antarctica are the only continents located completely in the Southern Hemisphere.
80. Which Asian river system, stretching over 6,300 kilometers, is the continent's longest?
The Yangtze River
The Yangtze River is Asia's longest river and the third-longest river in the world.
81. Due to its numerous overseas territories, which country spans the most time zones?
France
France spans 12 time zones due to its various overseas territories across the globe.
82. Which Italian city, built on 118 small islands, is famous for its extensive network of waterways?
Venice
Venice is built on a lagoon with over 150 canals connecting its islands, earning it the nickname 'City of Canals'.
83. At approximately 36,000 feet deep, which oceanic trench marks Earth's deepest point?
Mariana Trench
The Mariana Trench in the western Pacific Ocean contains the deepest known point on Earth's surface.
84. Which historic waterway divides Paris into its Left and Right Banks?
The Seine River
The Seine River flows through central Paris, historically dividing the city into two distinct areas.
85. Which African lake, shared by Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya, is the continent's largest by area?
Lake Victoria
Lake Victoria is Africa's largest lake by area and the world's largest tropical lake.
86. Which Asian nation earned its nickname from its position relative to China, where the sun appeared to rise?
Japan
Japan got its nickname 'Land of the Rising Sun' because, from China's perspective, the sun rose from the direction of Japan.
87. Which South American nation produces approximately one-third of the world's coffee?
Brazil
Brazil is the world's largest coffee producer, accounting for about 35% of global production.
88. In which Middle Eastern country can visitors explore the rose-colored city carved into rock?
Jordan
Petra, located in southern Jordan, is an ancient city famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system.
89. Which living structure off Australia's coast is visible from space?
The Great Barrier Reef
The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching over 1,500 miles along Australia's coast.
90. Which Nordic country earned its nickname from its approximately 188,000 lakes?
Finland
Finland is known as the 'Land of a Thousand Lakes' due to its vast number of natural lakes.
Ready to host your own trivia event?
Play live, interactive quizzes with your friends, family, colleagues, or students using our trivia sets!
Check out azigy!91. Which Asian metropolis is the world's most populous city?
Tokyo
Tokyo's metropolitan area, with over 37 million inhabitants, is the world's largest urban agglomeration.
92. Which purpose-built city in Brazil's interior replaced Rio de Janeiro as the nation's capital in 1960?
Brasília
Brasília was constructed in the 1950s to serve as Brazil's new capital, moving the government inland from Rio de Janeiro.
93. Which city, designed by British architects in the early 20th century, serves as India's capital?
New Delhi
New Delhi was planned by British architects and officially inaugurated as India's capital in 1931.
94. Which North American capital was built on the site of the ancient Aztec city of Tenochtitlan?
Mexico City
Mexico City was built directly on top of Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire.
95. Which Spanish city, located on the Manzanares River, has been the country's capital since 1561?
Madrid
Madrid became Spain's capital when Philip II moved his court there in 1561.
96. Which city on the Moskva River serves as Russia's political and cultural center?
Moscow
Moscow, Russia's capital since 1918, is the nation's largest city and primary political, economic, and cultural center.
97. Which U.S. state leads the nation in cheese production, producing over 3.4 billion pounds annually?
Wisconsin
Wisconsin produces about 26% of America's cheese, earning its nickname as 'America's Dairyland'.
98. What is the official name of the northwestern European country commonly known as Holland?
The Netherlands
While Holland technically refers to only two provinces, The Netherlands is the country's official name.
99. What type of tree leaf appears as the central emblem on Canada's national flag?
Maple
The stylized maple leaf has been Canada's national symbol since 1965, representing the country's natural heritage.
100. Due to its location in the Southern Hemisphere, what season does Australia experience during December?
Summer
Australia experiences summer during December-February due to its location south of the equator.
101. With over 1.4 billion inhabitants, which nation has the largest population?
China
China has the world's largest population, though India is projected to overtake it in the near future.
102. Which U.S. state is unique for having no documented species of venomous snakes?
Alaska
Alaska's cold climate makes it inhospitable for venomous snakes, making it the only U.S. state without them.
103. How many distinct countries make up the United Kingdom?
4
The United Kingdom consists of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
104. The historic Rhine River flows primarily through which European country?
Germany
The Rhine River flows through several countries but is most associated with Germany, where it spans the longest distance.
105. Which U.S. state has the distinction of being the flattest, with an average elevation of only 100 feet?
Florida
Florida's highest natural point is only 345 feet above sea level, making it the flattest U.S. state.
106. Which continent contains the largest desert on Earth, with an area of 5.5 million square miles?
Antarctica
Antarctica is considered a cold desert and contains the world's largest desert by area.
107. In which body of water is Australia's Great Barrier Reef located?
Coral Sea
The Great Barrier Reef is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland, Australia.
108. Which African nation boasts the longest coastline on the continent?
Madagascar
Madagascar's island location gives it over 3,000 miles of coastline, the longest in Africa.
109. How many U.S. states share a border with Canada?
13
Thirteen U.S. states share a border with Canada, making it the world's longest international border.
110. Which park holds the distinction of being America's first national park?
Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone was established in 1872 as the world's first national park.
111. What is the name of the only tropical rainforest in the U.S. National Forest System?
El Yunque National Forest
El Yunque in Puerto Rico is the only tropical rainforest managed by the U.S. Forest Service.
112. Which sovereign nation shares a land border with the United Kingdom?
Ireland
Ireland is the only country that shares a land border with the UK, specifically along Northern Ireland.
113. In which half of the Earth does the vast majority (90%) of the human population reside?
The Northern Hemisphere
Due to the distribution of habitable land masses and historical development patterns, 90% of humans live north of the equator.
114. The historic city of Dresden, known for its baroque architecture, is located in which European country?
Germany
Dresden is a major cultural center in eastern Germany, known for its historic reconstruction after WWII.
115. What is the correct demonym for a person from Sudan?
Sudanese
The term 'Sudanese' is the proper way to refer to people or things from Sudan.
116. Which three cities share the distinction of being South Africa's capitals?
Cape Town, Pretoria, and Bloemfontein
South Africa uniquely has three capital cities: Cape Town (legislative), Pretoria (administrative), and Bloemfontein (judicial).
117. Which U.S. state has the unique distinction of having only one syllable in its name?
Maine
Maine is the only U.S. state whose name consists of a single syllable.
118. Which city serves as the capital of New York State?
Albany
Albany has been New York State's capital since 1797, despite New York City being the state's largest city.
119. How many major islands comprise the main Hawaiian archipelago?
Eight
Hawaii consists of eight main islands: Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Kahoolawe, Maui, and Hawaii (Big Island).
120. Before Washington D.C., which city served as the first capital of the United States?
New York City
New York City was the first capital of the United States under the Constitution, from 1789 to 1790.
121. Which Scottish lake is famous for its alleged monster nicknamed 'Nessie'?
Loch Ness
Loch Ness in Scotland is famous for alleged sightings of the Loch Ness Monster, nicknamed 'Nessie', since 1933.
122. Which city serves as the capital of the Bahamas?
Nassau
Nassau, located on the island of New Providence, is the capital and largest city of the Bahamas.
123. Which city on the Rio de la Plata serves as Argentina's capital?
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, located on the western shore of the Rio de la Plata estuary, is Argentina's capital and largest city.
124. Which city at the confluence of the Mekong and Tonlé Sap rivers serves as Cambodia's capital?
Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh, Cambodia's capital since 1866, sits at the junction of the Mekong and Tonlé Sap rivers.
125. Which city on New Zealand's North Island serves as the nation's capital?
Wellington
Wellington, located at the southern tip of the North Island, has been New Zealand's capital since 1865.